Immune Landscape Reveals Biomarkers for High-Risk Oral Tongue Dysplasia

Researchers compared immune cell patterns in oral tongue dysplasia samples from patients who later developed oral cancer versus those who did not, identifying elevated CD8+ T cells, CD68+ macrophages, and PD-1+ cells as potential biomarkers for distinguishing high-risk cases.

A plain-English summary of the study's own findings — we don't add our own claims or interpretation. Read the full paper for the complete methods and results, and apply your own clinical judgement.