Special Needs & Medical Study ✓ Peer reviewed

INDICATE [INtroducing DIabetes Checks in A denTal sEtting]: estimating prevalence of undiagnosed pre-diabetes/type 2 diabetes in primary dental care.

British dental journal · Yonel Z, Ensor J, Dietrich T, Gray LJ, Chapple ILC · 2026-10-19

Researchers tested two diabetes risk-assessment tools combined with point-of-care HbA1c testing in 803 dental patients aged 40+ and found that 10% had pre-diabetes and 3% had undiagnosed type 2 diabetes. Both questionnaires demonstrated good sensitivity but low specificity; however, adding HbA1c testing improved diagnostic accuracy in dental settings.

A plain-English summary of the study's own findings — we don't add our own claims or interpretation. Read the full paper for the complete methods and results, and apply your own clinical judgement.

Read the full study at the source
The Recall — the month's most significant new dental research, summarised. Free.
Browse The Recall