Biological and Molecular Biomarkers in Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma-Innovation and Insights.

Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma is often preceded by potentially malignant lesions, and researchers reviewed how salivary, blood, and tissue biomarkers might better detect these conditions and predict which will progress to cancer, though standardized validation protocols remain needed before widespread clinical adoption.

A plain-English summary of the study's own findings — we don't add our own claims or interpretation. Read the full paper for the complete methods and results, and apply your own clinical judgement.