Diagnostic use of extracellular vesicles in dentistry.

Extracellular vesicles in saliva and gingival fluids show promise as diagnostic markers for oral diseases like periodontitis and oral cancer, but their clinical application requires standardized collection methods, consistent particle characterization, and validation across multiple settings.

A plain-English summary of the study's own findings — we don't add our own claims or interpretation. Read the full paper for the complete methods and results, and apply your own clinical judgement.