Special Needs & Medical Study ✓ Peer reviewed

PAX9 activates autophagy through a transcription-dependent mechanism, promoting EGFR degradation to restrict cell survival in oral cancer.

British journal of cancer · Bhol CS, Kar RK, Mishra SR, Mishra P, Mahapatra KK, Zhang X, Patra SK, Patil S, Sethi G, Klionsky DJ, Lobie PE, Pandey V, Bhutia SK · 2026-09-19

PAX9 overexpression triggered autophagy and lysosomal activity in oral cancer cells, leading to EGFR breakdown and cell death, while specific PAX9 mutations blocked these effects and allowed cells to survive.

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