Paediatric & MIH Systematic review ✓ Peer reviewed

The Orthodontist in Pediatric Sleep-Disordered Breathing: A Systematic Review and Clinical Practice Framework.

Cureus · Patil AG, Maawad J, Yacoub P, Goldstein S, Karnik AS, Ardeshna A · 2026-09-04

Researchers reviewed evidence on orthodontic treatments for sleep-disordered breathing in children, finding that mandibular advancement may reduce breathing indices, but evidence for maxillary expansion was inconsistent and weak overall. They recommend orthodontists identify at-risk children and facilitate physician-led referral rather than provide independent treatment.

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